Building a Drop-Leaf Side Table

Article 130: Building a Drop-Leaf Side Table

By: A Woodworker Who Loves Furniture That Adapts Like a Good Friend

A drop-leaf side table is a compact, flexible piece—ideal for small spaces and traditional aesthetics. This design features two hinged leaves, turned legs, and a swing-arm support.

Materials

• ¾" hardwood (cherry, maple, or walnut)

  • Center panel: 16" × 24"

  • (2) drop leaves: 8" × 24"

• (4) legs: 29" turned or tapered

• Swing-arm or rule-joint supports (2)

• (2) brass hinges (leaf support)

• (4) hinges (drop-leaf joints)

• Wood glue and finish

Tools Needed

• Table saw

• Router with roundover or cove bit (for rule joints)

• Chisels

• Drill and driver

• Clamps

• Lathe (for turned legs)

Steps

1. Build Tabletop

   • Glue up center panel and plane smooth.

   • Rout rule joints on center and drop leaves (round on center, cove on leaves).

2. Attach Hinges

   • Use butt hinges to attach leaves to center. Ensure a smooth folding action.

3. Leg Assembly

   • Turn or taper legs. Attach via apron and mortise/tenon or pocket holes.

4. Install Swing Supports

   • Mount pivoting arms inside the apron to support drop leaves.

5. Finish

   • Sand and apply oil or shellac for a warm, traditional finish.

Sketch – Top View (Open)

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|                 | ← Drop leaves up
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