Repairing a Loose Chair Spindle – A Classic Fix

Article 89: Repairing a Loose Chair Spindle – A Classic Fix

By: A Woodworker Who Trusts Old Chairs and Hide Glue

Loose spindles can squeak, wobble, or pop out. Here's how to reset them properly.

Materials

• Liquid hide glue (for reversibility)

• Toothpicks or shims (optional)

• Sandpaper (220 grit)

Tools Needed

• Mallet

• Clamp

• Drill or awl (for cleaning out socket)

• Rag and warm water

Steps

1. Remove Spindle (If Necessary)

   • Gently wiggle out the loose spindle. Use a damp cloth and mallet if stuck.

2. Clean Old Glue

   • Scrape out sockets with awl or drill bit. Sand spindle ends lightly.

3. Test Fit

   • If loose, add shims made from slivers of hardwood or toothpicks.

4. Glue and Clamp

   • Use hide glue. Insert spindle and clamp. Wipe excess glue.

5. Check Dry Fit

   • After 24 hours, check for firmness.

Sketch – Socket with Shim

   [Chair Rail Socket]
     |        |
     |  o     | ← Spindle
     | /|\    | ← Toothpick shims